chr9-135702273-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):c.15C>G(p.Asp5Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,456,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D5D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0610

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

KCNT1 links:

SOHLH1 (HGNC:27845): (spermatogenesis and oogenesis specific basic helix-loop-helix 1) This gene encodes one of testis-specific transcription factors which are essential for spermatogenesis, oogenesis and folliculogenesis. This gene is located on chromosome 9. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonobstructive azoospermia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

SOHLH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ovarian dysgenesis 5
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
hypogonadism
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SOHLH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17180058).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNT1	NM_020822.3 link	c.15C>G	p.Asp5Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 31	ENST00000371757.7	NP_065873.2	Q5JUK3-3
KCNT1	NM_001272003.2 link	c.15C>G	p.Asp5Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 31		NP_001258932.1	Q5JUK3-4
SOHLH1	XM_011518698.4 link	c.-2169G>C		upstream_gene_variant			XP_011517000.1
SOHLH1	XM_006717109.5 link	c.-2298G>C		upstream_gene_variant			XP_006717172.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNT1	ENST00000371757.7 link	c.15C>G	p.Asp5Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 31	1	NM_020822.3	ENSP00000360822.2		Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.87e-7

AC:

AN:

1456582

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

724568

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33158

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44510

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25970

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39404

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86126

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51854

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000176

AC:

AN:

5682

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1109724

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60154

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5

Uncertain:1

Mar 08, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 5 of the KCNT1 protein (p.Asp5Glu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNT1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KCNT1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

5.2

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.050

LIST_S2

Benign

0.37

T;T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.33

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

-0.061

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.37

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.067

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.051

MutPred

0.19

Gain of methylation at R8 (P = 0.1667);Gain of methylation at R8 (P = 0.1667);Gain of methylation at R8 (P = 0.1667);

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

1.1

PromoterAI

-0.0072

Neutral

(source)

gMVP

0.059

Mutation Taster

=81/19

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over