chr9-135757333-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.711C>G​(p.Pro237Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0167 in 1,611,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 287 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P237P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 9 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 278 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.05

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
KCNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • childhood-onset epilepsy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 9-135757333-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135757333-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129367.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.05 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0121 (1837/152108) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0196 (1332/67978). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0187. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 867 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1837 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkc.711C>G p.Pro237Pro synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 31 ENST00000371757.7 NP_065873.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkc.711C>G p.Pro237Pro synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 31 1 NM_020822.3 ENSP00000360822.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0121
AC:
1837
AN:
151990
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00964
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00634
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0101
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0117
AC:
2915
AN:
249970
AF XY:
0.0116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00897
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00487
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0152
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0172
AC:
25085
AN:
1459592
Hom.:
278
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0166
AC XY:
12073
AN XY:
726272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
83
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00919
AC:
411
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00555
AC:
145
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000383
AC:
33
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0164
AC:
840
AN:
51206
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
12
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
22659
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0149
AC:
901
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1412
2824
4235
5647
7059
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
824
1648
2472
3296
4120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0121
AC:
1837
AN:
152108
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0117
AC XY:
867
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00308
AC:
128
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00963
AC:
147
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00634
AC:
22
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5128
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0174
AC:
185
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0196
AC:
1332
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00995
AC:
21
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
187
281
374
468
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00876
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0110
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0178
EpiControl
AF:
0.0165

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jan 13, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

Aug 27, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 08, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.24
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
-4.1
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs117286274; hg19: chr9-138649179; API