chr9-135772926-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.2220C>G​(p.Asp740Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000331 in 1,518,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0068859756).
BP6
Variant 9-135772926-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135772926-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 473370.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-135772926-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000302 (46/152300) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00456 (22/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00309. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkc.2220C>G p.Asp740Glu missense_variant Exon 19 of 31 ENST00000371757.7 NP_065873.2 Q5JUK3-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkc.2220C>G p.Asp740Glu missense_variant Exon 19 of 31 1 NM_020822.3 ENSP00000360822.2 Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000315
AC:
48
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000737
AC:
93
AN:
126108
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000901
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
67692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000344
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00396
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00115
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000334
AC:
456
AN:
1366582
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000451
AC XY:
303
AN XY:
672564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00415
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000768
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000477
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.000254
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000530
AC:
62

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Oct 13, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31780880) -

Sep 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

KCNT1: BS1 -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
May 21, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

KCNT1-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 09, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.086
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0069
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
.;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.72
.;.;T;.;.;D;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.41
.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0155);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0155);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0155);.;
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-7.8
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148162797; hg19: chr9-138664772; API