Genetic Variant CARD9:p.Tyr4* (chr9-136372067-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2

The NM_052813.5(CARD9):c.12C>G(p.Tyr4*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y4Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARD9
NM_052813.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.26

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CARD9 (HGNC:16391): (caspase recruitment domain family member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the CARD protein family, which is defined by the presence of a characteristic caspase-associated recruitment domain (CARD). CARD is a protein interaction domain known to participate in activation or suppression of CARD containing members of the caspase family, and thus plays an important regulatory role in cell apoptosis. This protein was identified by its selective association with the CARD domain of BCL10, a postive regulator of apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation, and is thought to function as a molecular scaffold for the assembly of a BCL10 signaling complex that activates NF-kappaB. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their full-length nature is not clearly defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CARD9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

deep dermatophytosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
predisposition to invasive fungal disease due to CARD9 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

CARD9 links:

ENSG00000289701 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289701 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 18 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CARD9	NM_052813.5 link	c.12C>G	p.Tyr4*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 13	ENST00000371732.10	NP_434700.2	Q9H257-1A0A024R8F1
CARD9	NM_052814.4 link	c.12C>G	p.Tyr4*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 13		NP_434701.1	Q9H257-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CARD9	ENST00000371732.10 link	c.12C>G	p.Tyr4*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 13	1	NM_052813.5	ENSP00000360797.5		Q9H257-1
ENSG00000289701	ENST00000696169.1 link	n.12C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 13			ENSP00000512460.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000402

AC:

AN:

248916

AF XY:

0.00000740

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000894

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460374

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726484

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52016

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111970

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60368

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.19

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.52

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.023

PhyloP100

-3.3

Vest4

0.49

GERP RS

-6.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=9/191

disease causing (fs/PTC)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.16

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over