chr9-136430347-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):​c.1732G>A​(p.Gly578Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,554,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1813876).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1732G>A p.Gly578Arg missense_variant 9/10 ENST00000371712.4 NP_063945.2
INPP5ENM_001318502.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1729G>A p.Gly577Arg missense_variant 9/10 NP_001305431.1
INPP5EXM_017014926.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1732G>A p.Gly578Arg missense_variant 9/10 XP_016870415.1
INPP5EXM_047423603.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1729G>A p.Gly577Arg missense_variant 9/10 XP_047279559.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1732G>A p.Gly578Arg missense_variant 9/101 NM_019892.6 ENSP00000360777 P1Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1630G>A p.Gly544Arg missense_variant 9/10 ENSP00000501984 Q9NRR6-2
INPP5EENST00000674693.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.249G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000623
AC:
10
AN:
160526
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000473
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
84536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000435
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
21
AN:
1401928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000145
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
691664
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000397
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000648
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 30, 2014- -
INPP5E-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 29, 2024The INPP5E c.1732G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly578Arg. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.035% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 17, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23386033) -
Familial aplasia of the vermis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 578 of the INPP5E protein (p.Gly578Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs559636009, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with INPP5E-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 211184). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on INPP5E protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.067
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.42
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.063
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T
Polyphen
0.53
P
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.46
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0245);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559636009; hg19: chr9-139324799; API