Genetic Variant AGPAT2:p.Trp65* (chr9-136677545-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (10 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_006412.4(AGPAT2):c.194G>A(p.Trp65*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGPAT2
NM_006412.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.572

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AGPAT2 (HGNC:325): (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL), or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AGPAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
lipodystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

AGPAT2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006412.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AGPAT2	NM_006412.4	MANE Select	c.194G>A	p.Trp65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 6	NP_006403.2
	AGPAT2	NM_001012727.2		c.194G>A	p.Trp65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 5	NP_001012745.1	O15120-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
AGPAT2	ENST00000371696.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.194G>A	p.Trp65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000360761.2	O15120-1
AGPAT2	ENST00000371694.7	TSL:1	c.194G>A	p.Trp65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000360759.3	O15120-2
AGPAT2	ENST00000951406.1		c.194G>A	p.Trp65*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000621465.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460592

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726616

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52288

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111908

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:not provided

Revision:no classification provided

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.58

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.11

PhyloP100

0.57

Vest4

0.70

GERP RS

2.6

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over