chr9-137156924-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_007327.4(GRIN1):​c.855G>A​(p.Val285Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.295 in 1,611,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 76,416 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 5431 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 70985 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN1
NM_007327.4 synonymous

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN1 (HGNC:4584): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a critical subunit of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, members of the glutamate receptor channel superfamily which are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. These subunits play a key role in the plasticity of synapses, which is believed to underlie memory and learning. Cell-specific factors are thought to control expression of different isoforms, possibly contributing to the functional diversity of the subunits. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 101
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 9-137156924-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137156924-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129183.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.1 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.326 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN1NM_007327.4 linkc.855G>A p.Val285Val synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 20 ENST00000371561.8 NP_015566.1 Q05586-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN1ENST00000371561.8 linkc.855G>A p.Val285Val synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 20 1 NM_007327.4 ENSP00000360616.3 Q05586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.234
AC:
35633
AN:
152146
Hom.:
5430
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0649
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.224
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.255
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.209
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.404
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.288
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.329
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.215
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.259
AC:
62818
AN:
242252
AF XY:
0.264
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.198
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.257
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.415
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.331
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.289
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.302
AC:
440036
AN:
1459324
Hom.:
70985
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.300
AC XY:
217435
AN XY:
725956
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0537
AC:
1798
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.197
AC:
8802
AN:
44628
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.262
AC:
6829
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
53
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.228
AC:
19664
AN:
86206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.412
AC:
21301
AN:
51714
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.279
AC:
1608
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.327
AC:
363811
AN:
1111448
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.268
AC:
16170
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18786
37572
56359
75145
93931
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11320
22640
33960
45280
56600
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.234
AC:
35634
AN:
152264
Hom.:
5431
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.236
AC XY:
17580
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0647
AC:
2690
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.224
AC:
3431
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.255
AC:
886
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00309
AC:
16
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.209
AC:
1010
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.404
AC:
4285
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.282
AC:
83
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.329
AC:
22383
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.213
AC:
450
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1353
2706
4060
5413
6766
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
366
732
1098
1464
1830
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.275
Hom.:
5438
Bravo
AF:
0.212
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0890
AC:
311
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.318
EpiControl
AF:
0.319

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 48% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 45. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Jan 07, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant Benign:2
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 31, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.97
PhyloP100
1.1
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1126442; hg19: chr9-140051376; API