chr9-137161289-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_007327.4(GRIN1):​c.1340C>T​(p.Pro447Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN1
NM_007327.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
6
12
Splicing: ADA: 0.03594
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN1 (HGNC:4584): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a critical subunit of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, members of the glutamate receptor channel superfamily which are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. These subunits play a key role in the plasticity of synapses, which is believed to underlie memory and learning. Cell-specific factors are thought to control expression of different isoforms, possibly contributing to the functional diversity of the subunits. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the GRIN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 75 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 49 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.2157 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.6419 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 101, neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2864001).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN1NM_007327.4 linkc.1340C>T p.Pro447Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 20 ENST00000371561.8 NP_015566.1 Q05586-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN1ENST00000371561.8 linkc.1340C>T p.Pro447Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 20 1 NM_007327.4 ENSP00000360616.3 Q05586-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
2
AN:
247074
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134422
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 31, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8 Uncertain:1
Mar 19, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 447 of the GRIN1 protein (p.Pro447Leu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRIN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 129178). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant  is likely to be tolerated. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;.;.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;D;D;D;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.32
B;P;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.48
Loss of glycosylation at P447 (P = 0.018);Loss of glycosylation at P447 (P = 0.018);.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P447 (P = 0.018);.;
MVP
0.44
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.036
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.34
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780348; hg19: chr9-140055741; API