chr9-19119787-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001122.4(PLIN2):ā€‹c.640C>Gā€‹(p.Pro214Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000437 in 1,600,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN2
NM_001122.4 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN2 (HGNC:248): (perilipin 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the perilipin family, members of which coat intracellular lipid storage droplets. This protein is associated with the lipid globule surface membrane material, and maybe involved in development and maintenance of adipose tissue. However, it is not restricted to adipocytes as previously thought, but is found in a wide range of cultured cell lines, including fibroblasts, endothelial and epithelial cells, and tissues, such as lactating mammary gland, adrenal cortex, Sertoli and Leydig cells, and hepatocytes in alcoholic liver cirrhosis, suggesting that it may serve as a marker of lipid accumulation in diverse cell types and diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLIN2NM_001122.4 linkc.640C>G p.Pro214Ala missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000276914.7 NP_001113.2 Q99541Q6FHZ7
PLIN2XM_017014259.3 linkc.640C>G p.Pro214Ala missense_variant 6/9 XP_016869748.1
PLIN2NR_038064.2 linkn.823C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLIN2ENST00000276914.7 linkc.640C>G p.Pro214Ala missense_variant 6/81 NM_001122.4 ENSP00000276914.2 Q99541

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000414
AC:
6
AN:
1447976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
718726
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000544
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 15, 2023The c.640C>G (p.P214A) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the PLIN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 640, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 214 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.052
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.67
P
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.063
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs914123731; hg19: chr9-19119785; API