chr9-21384817-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000605.4(IFNA2):​c.513G>A​(p.Met171Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000883 in 1,613,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

IFNA2
NM_000605.4 missense

Scores

3
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0430

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFNA2 (HGNC:5423): (interferon alpha 2) This gene is a member of the alpha interferon gene cluster on chromosome 9. The encoded cytokine is a member of the type I interferon family that is produced in response to viral infection as a key part of the innate immune response with potent antiviral, antiproliferative and immunomodulatory properties. This cytokine, like other type I interferons, binds a plasma membrane receptor made of IFNAR1 and IFNAR2 that is ubiquitously expressed, and thus is able to act on virtually all body cells. The encoded protein is effective in reducing the symptoms and duration of the common cold and in treating many types of cancer, including some hematological malignancies and solid tumors. A deficiency of type I interferon in the blood is thought to be a hallmark of severe COVID-19 and may provide a rationale for a combined therapeutic approach. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
MIR31HG (HGNC:37187): (MIR31 host gene) This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that acts as a host gene for miR-31. This transcript may be involved in cellular pluripotency and regulate the differentiation of myoblasts and other tissues. This RNA was found to interact with Polycomb repressive proteins to repression transcription of genes involves in cell senescence. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0068769455).
BP6
Variant 9-21384817-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-21384817-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 778411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000517 (755/1461110) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0178 (594/33410). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0166. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 334 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000605.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IFNA2
NM_000605.4
MANE Select
c.513G>Ap.Met171Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_000596.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IFNA2
ENST00000380206.4
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.513G>Ap.Met171Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000369554.2P01563
MIR31HG
ENST00000698342.1
n.726-4458G>A
intron
N/A
MIR31HG
ENST00000773559.1
n.372-4789G>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00440
AC:
669
AN:
152190
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
308
AN:
250612
AF XY:
0.000842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000517
AC:
755
AN:
1461110
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000460
AC XY:
334
AN XY:
726852
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0178
AC:
594
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000808
AC:
36
AN:
44566
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86086
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000630
AC:
70
AN:
1111740
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000862
AC:
52
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.415
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
61
92
122
153
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00440
AC:
670
AN:
152308
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00397
AC XY:
296
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0154
AC:
640
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00427
AC:
9
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
66
98
131
164
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00207
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00532
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0141
AC:
62
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00142
AC:
172
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.037
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-0.043
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.69
Gain of catalytic residue at L176 (P = 0.0794)
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.0036
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
2.4
gMVP
0.089
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77047588; hg19: chr9-21384816; API