chr9-33166967-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001497.4(B4GALT1):​c.203C>T​(p.Ala68Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000234 in 1,581,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B4GALT1
NM_001497.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
B4GALT1 (HGNC:924): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1) This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. This gene is unique among the beta4GalT genes because it encodes an enzyme that participates both in glycoconjugate and lactose biosynthesis. For the first activity, the enzyme adds galactose to N-acetylglucosamine residues that are either monosaccharides or the nonreducing ends of glycoprotein carbohydrate chains. The second activity is restricted to lactating mammary tissues where the enzyme forms a heterodimer with alpha-lactalbumin to catalyze UDP-galactose + D-glucose <=> UDP + lactose. The two enzymatic forms result from alternate transcription initiation sites and post-translational processing. Two transcripts, which differ only at the 5' end, with approximate lengths of 4.1 kb and 3.9 kb encode the same protein. The longer transcript encodes the type II membrane-bound, trans-Golgi resident protein involved in glycoconjugate biosynthesis. The shorter transcript encodes a protein which is cleaved to form the soluble lactose synthase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
B4GALT1-AS1 (HGNC:49910): (B4GALT1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11966726).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001497.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
B4GALT1
NM_001497.4
MANE Select
c.203C>Tp.Ala68Val
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_001488.2
B4GALT1
NM_001378495.1
c.164C>Tp.Ala55Val
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_001365424.1P15291-2
B4GALT1
NM_001378496.1
c.203C>Tp.Ala68Val
missense
Exon 1 of 5NP_001365425.1W6MEN3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
B4GALT1
ENST00000379731.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.203C>Tp.Ala68Val
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000369055.4P15291-1
B4GALT1
ENST00000535206.6
TSL:1
c.203C>Tp.Ala68Val
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000440341.1Q86XA6
B4GALT1
ENST00000860372.1
c.203C>Tp.Ala68Val
missense
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000530431.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000529
AC:
1
AN:
189082
AF XY:
0.00000952
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000231
AC:
33
AN:
1429354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000169
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
709844
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33232
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40496
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25580
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38896
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83914
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39056
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5664
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000290
AC:
32
AN:
1102970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59546
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000846
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0089
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.36
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.45
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0061)
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
1.9
PromoterAI
-0.15
Neutral
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775222719; hg19: chr9-33166965; API