chr9-33167175-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BP6
The NM_001497.4(B4GALT1):c.-6G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000332 in 1,594,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
B4GALT1
NM_001497.4 5_prime_UTR
NM_001497.4 5_prime_UTR
Scores
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1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.27
Genes affected
B4GALT1 (HGNC:924): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1) This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. This gene is unique among the beta4GalT genes because it encodes an enzyme that participates both in glycoconjugate and lactose biosynthesis. For the first activity, the enzyme adds galactose to N-acetylglucosamine residues that are either monosaccharides or the nonreducing ends of glycoprotein carbohydrate chains. The second activity is restricted to lactating mammary tissues where the enzyme forms a heterodimer with alpha-lactalbumin to catalyze UDP-galactose + D-glucose <=> UDP + lactose. The two enzymatic forms result from alternate transcription initiation sites and post-translational processing. Two transcripts, which differ only at the 5' end, with approximate lengths of 4.1 kb and 3.9 kb encode the same protein. The longer transcript encodes the type II membrane-bound, trans-Golgi resident protein involved in glycoconjugate biosynthesis. The shorter transcript encodes a protein which is cleaved to form the soluble lactose synthase. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.17).
BP6
Variant 9-33167175-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-33167175-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3052091.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B4GALT1 | NM_001497.4 | c.-6G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/6 | ENST00000379731.5 | NP_001488.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B4GALT1 | ENST00000379731.5 | c.-6G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/6 | 1 | NM_001497.4 | ENSP00000369055.4 | |||
B4GALT1 | ENST00000535206.5 | c.-6G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/3 | 1 | ENSP00000440341.1 | ||||
B4GALT1-AS1 | ENST00000426270.5 | n.72+129C>T | intron_variant | 2 | ||||||
B4GALT1-AS1 | ENST00000654325.1 | n.99+129C>T | intron_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000182 AC: 38AN: 208224Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000138 AC XY: 16AN XY: 116238
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000360 AC: 52AN: 1442708Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000321 AC XY: 23AN XY: 716582
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
B4GALT1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Feb 26, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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Benign
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Uncertain
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at