chr9-4118585-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):​c.893C>A​(p.Ser298Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00257 in 1,614,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012983769).
BP6
Variant 9-4118585-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-4118585-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 366989.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-4118585-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00192 (292/152350) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00315 (214/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0028. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 137 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLIS3NM_001042413.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.893C>A p.Ser298Tyr missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000381971.8 NP_001035878.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLIS3ENST00000381971.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.893C>A p.Ser298Tyr missense_variant 4/115 NM_001042413.2 ENSP00000371398 P1Q8NEA6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00192
AC:
292
AN:
152232
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00215
AC:
540
AN:
251494
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00210
AC XY:
285
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00312
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00342
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00264
AC:
3859
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00256
AC XY:
1860
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00192
AC:
292
AN:
152350
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00184
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00306
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00208
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00326
AC:
28
ExAC
AF:
0.00201
AC:
244

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024GLIS3: BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 21, 2018- -
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineJun 01, 2018ACMG criteria: BS1 (3 homozygotes in gnomAD), BS2 (38 cases and 46 controls in type2diabetesgenetics.org) [PP3 (6 predictors), BP4 (4 predictors) but Revel score 0.179: conflicting evidence, not using]= benign -
Neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
GLIS3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 19, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148572278; hg19: chr9-4118585; API