chr9-4144958-A-G

Variant names:

• chr9-4144958-A-G
• rs10491552
• ENST00000473846.5:n.236T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000473846.5(GLIS3):​n.236T>C variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: GLIS3 ENST00000473846.5 non_coding_transcript_exon
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.348
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GLIS3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• Tourette syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000473846.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLIS3	NM_001042413.2	MANE Select	c.389-19017T>C		intron	N/A	NP_001035878.1
	GLIS3	NM_001438906.1		c.389-19017T>C		intron	N/A	NP_001425835.1
	GLIS3	NM_001438907.1		c.389-19017T>C		intron	N/A	NP_001425836.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLIS3	ENST00000473846.5	TSL:1	n.236T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 2
	GLIS3	ENST00000462164.5	TSL:1	c.-197T>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000418671.1
	GLIS3	ENST00000381971.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.389-19017T>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000371398.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.61
PhyloP100		0.35
PromoterAI		0.0044	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10491552; hg19: chr9-4144958;