chr9-5335554-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_006911.4(RLN1):​c.255T>G​(p.Ile85Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,611,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RLN1
NM_006911.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.293

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RLN1 (HGNC:10026): (relaxin 1) Relaxins are known endocrine and autocrine/paracrine hormones, belonging to the insulin gene superfamily. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes, RLN1, RLN2 and RLN3, where RLN1 and RLN2 share high sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene is synthesized as a single-chain polypeptide but the active form consists of an A chain and a B chain linked by disulfide bonds. Relaxin is produced by the ovary, and targets the mammalian reproductive system to ripen the cervix, elongate the pubic symphysis and inhibit uterine contraction. It may have additional roles in enhancing sperm motility, regulating blood pressure, controlling heart rate and releasing oxytocin and vasopressin. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
RLN2 (HGNC:10027): (relaxin 2) This gene encodes a member of the relaxin subfamily and insulin superfamily of peptide hormones. In humans there are three non-allelic relaxin genes. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms, at least one of which undergoes proteolytic processing. This processing generates relaxin A and B chains that are linked by disulfide bonds to form the mature peptide hormone. This hormone plays a role in the male and female reproductive systems and was initially noted for its role in pregnancy. This protein also plays broader roles in the cardiovascular system, including in the regulation of blood pressure and control of heart rate, and data from animal models shows that this protein may have anti-fibrotic and cardioprotective effects. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038893014).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006911.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RLN1
NM_006911.4
MANE Select
c.255T>Gp.Ile85Met
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_008842.1P04808-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RLN1
ENST00000223862.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.255T>Gp.Ile85Met
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000223862.1P04808-1
RLN1
ENST00000487557.2
TSL:3
n.179T>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
151904
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000557
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
15
AN:
249230
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1459376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
725964
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000660
AC:
22
AN:
33342
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44360
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000584
AC:
5
AN:
85582
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000555
AC:
23
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
4.8
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
-0.29
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.71
N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.89
P
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
-0.0093
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.072
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139294857; hg19: chr9-5335554; API