chr9-6565391-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM2PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):​c.1889G>A​(p.Arg630Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R630P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLDC
NM_000170.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.21

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GLDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • glycine encephalopathy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • infantile glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-6565391-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 462860.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26174095).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLDCNM_000170.3 linkc.1889G>A p.Arg630Gln missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 ENST00000321612.8 NP_000161.2 P23378

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLDCENST00000321612.8 linkc.1889G>A p.Arg630Gln missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 1 NM_000170.3 ENSP00000370737.4 P23378

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
9
AN:
1111786
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0078
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.077
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.099
T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.034
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.70
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0715);.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
-0.0032
Neutral
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763517274; hg19: chr9-6565391; COSMIC: COSV58676888; COSMIC: COSV58676888; API