chr9-69046445-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 8P and 16B. PVS1BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000377270.8(FXN):​c.1A>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00277 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 110 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 57 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 53 hom. )

Consequence

FXN
ENST00000377270.8 start_lost

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.704

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FXN (HGNC:3951): (frataxin) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein which belongs to the FRATAXIN family. The protein functions in regulating mitochondrial iron transport and respiration. The expansion of intronic trinucleotide repeat GAA from 8-33 repeats to >90 repeats results in Friedreich ataxia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
FXN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Friedreich ataxia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
BP6
Variant 9-69046445-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-69046445-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 263542.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0148 (2260/152280) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0507 (2107/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0489. There are 57 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1068 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 57 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000377270.8. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FXN
NM_000144.5
MANE Select
c.226A>Gp.Met76Val
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_000135.2
FXN
NM_181425.3
c.226A>Gp.Met76Val
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_852090.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FXN
ENST00000377270.8
TSL:1
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000366482.4
FXN
ENST00000498653.5
TSL:1
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000418015.1
FXN
ENST00000484259.3
TSL:3 MANE Select
c.226A>Gp.Met76Val
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000419243.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0148
AC:
2257
AN:
152162
Hom.:
57
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0508
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00380
AC:
956
AN:
251386
AF XY:
0.00280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00266
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00151
AC:
2206
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
53
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
976
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0519
AC:
1736
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00315
AC:
141
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
73
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00386
AC:
233
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
116
232
347
463
579
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0148
AC:
2260
AN:
152280
Hom.:
57
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0143
AC XY:
1068
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0507
AC:
2107
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00772
AC:
118
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
23
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
105
210
315
420
525
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00661
Hom.:
30
Bravo
AF:
0.0171
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0433
AC:
191
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00450
AC:
546
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.39
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
0.70
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.53
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.068
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.0013
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=117/83
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59907886; hg19: chr9-71661361; API