chr9-69248228-A-G

Variant names:

• chr9-69248228-A-G
• rs727505327
• ENST00000636247.1:n.2963A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004817.4(TJP2):​c.2880+4A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TJP2 NM_004817.4 splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.56
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TJP2 (HGNC:11828): (tight junction protein 2) This gene encodes a zonula occluden that is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase homolog family. The encoded protein functions as a component of the tight junction barrier in epithelial and endothelial cells and is necessary for proper assembly of tight junctions. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with hypercholanemia, and genomic duplication of a 270 kb region including this gene causes autosomal dominant deafness-51. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

TJP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• familial hypercholanemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypercholanemia, familial 1

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000285130 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.078).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TJP2	NM_004817.4	c.2880+4A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 19 of 22	ENST00000377245.9	NP_004808.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TJP2	ENST00000377245.9	c.2880+4A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 19 of 22	1	NM_004817.4	ENSP00000366453.4
ENSG00000285130	ENST00000642889.1	c.3267+4A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 21 of 24			ENSP00000493780.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Nov 01, 2014

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Arg962Gly variant in TJP2 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss and was absent from large population studies. Computational pr ediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or ag ainst an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.A rg962Gly variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Jun 09, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 180069). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TJP2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 19 of the TJP2 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the TJP2 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
PhyloP100		2.6

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.20		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.20		Position offset: -19

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727505327; hg19: chr9-71863144;