chr9-72788378-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):c.924C>G(p.Asp308Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000124 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D308D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.190

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TMC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TMC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.85843 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.5687 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36, hearing loss, autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012515813).

BP6

Variant 9-72788378-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-72788378-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 286752.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 SD,AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138691.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMC1	NM_138691.3	MANE Select	c.924C>G	p.Asp308Glu	missense	Exon 14 of 24	NP_619636.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
TMC1	ENST00000297784.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.924C>G	p.Asp308Glu	missense	Exon 14 of 24	ENSP00000297784.6
TMC1	ENST00000340019.4	TSL:5	c.924C>G	p.Asp308Glu	missense	Exon 12 of 22	ENSP00000341433.3
TMC1	ENST00000645208.2		c.924C>G	p.Asp308Glu	missense	Exon 13 of 23	ENSP00000494684.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00150

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000139

AC:

AN:

251418

AF XY:

0.0000883

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000924

AC:

135

AN:

1461768

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000798

AC XY:

AN XY:

727180

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00278

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000134

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111930

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000480

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000427

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000470

AC XY:

AN XY:

74430

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00154

AC:

AN:

41524

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4814

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000565

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00250

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000189

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (5)

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36 (1)

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7 (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

Eigen

Benign

-0.69

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Benign

0.0092

MetaRNN

Benign

0.013

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.57

PhyloP100

0.19

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.89

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.21

Sift4G

Benign

0.60

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.22

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817)

MVP

0.11

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.019

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.61

Mutation Taster

=59/41

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over