chr9-72930966-G-T

Variant names:

• chr9-72930966-G-T
• rs13959
• NM_000689.5:c.225C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_000689.5(ALDH1A1):​c.225C>A​(p.Ser75Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ALDH1A1 NM_000689.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.53
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ALDH1A1 (HGNC:402): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the next enzyme after alcohol dehydrogenase in the major pathway of alcohol metabolism. There are two major aldehyde dehydrogenase isozymes in the liver, cytosolic and mitochondrial, which are encoded by distinct genes, and can be distinguished by their electrophoretic mobility, kinetic properties, and subcellular localization. This gene encodes the cytosolic isozyme. Studies in mice show that through its role in retinol metabolism, this gene may also be involved in the regulation of the metabolic responses to high-fat diet. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.53 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000689.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALDH1A1	NM_000689.5	MANE Select	c.225C>A	p.Ser75Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 13	NP_000680.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALDH1A1	ENST00000297785.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.225C>A	p.Ser75Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000297785.3	P00352
	ALDH1A1	ENST00000856212.1		c.315C>A	p.Ser105Ser	synonymous	Exon 4 of 14	ENSP00000526271.1
	ALDH1A1	ENST00000966555.1		c.294C>A	p.Ser98Ser	synonymous	Exon 4 of 14	ENSP00000636614.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 47

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.59
CADD	Benign	7.7
DANN	Benign	0.83
PhyloP100		-1.5

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13959; hg19: chr9-75545882;