chr9-75891215-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001372043.1(PCSK5):​c.34C>T​(p.Arg12Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000133 in 1,500,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCSK5
NM_001372043.1 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCSK5 (HGNC:8747): (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 5) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER to generate a heterodimer which exits the ER. It then sorts to the trans-Golgi network where a second autocatalytic event takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. This encoded protein is widely expressed and one of the seven basic amino acid-specific members which cleave their substrates at single or paired basic residues. It mediates posttranslational endoproteolytic processing for several integrin alpha subunits and is thought to process prorenin, pro-membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase and HIV-1 glycoprotein gp160. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some of which encode distinct isoforms, including a protease packaged into dense core granules (PC5A) and a type 1 membrane bound protease (PC5B). [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3263025).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCSK5NM_001372043.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>T p.Arg12Cys missense_variant 1/38 ENST00000674117.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCSK5ENST00000674117.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>T p.Arg12Cys missense_variant 1/38 NM_001372043.1 A2
PCSK5ENST00000376752.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>T p.Arg12Cys missense_variant 1/211 Q92824-2
PCSK5ENST00000545128.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>T p.Arg12Cys missense_variant 1/375 P4Q92824-1
PCSK5ENST00000376767.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.546C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/142

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000643
AC:
1
AN:
155578
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000115
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
87286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
17
AN:
1348220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
665896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000141
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000361
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2024The c.34C>T (p.R12C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PCSK5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 34, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 12 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98, 0.91
.;D;P
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.55
Loss of methylation at R12 (P = 0.0222);Loss of methylation at R12 (P = 0.0222);Loss of methylation at R12 (P = 0.0222);
MVP
0.76
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764177534; hg19: chr9-78506131; API