chr9-92068095-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 12P and 4B. PP3_StrongPP5_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_006415.4(SPTLC1):​c.431T>A​(p.Val144Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTLC1
NM_006415.4 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.03

Publications

26 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTLC1 (HGNC:11277): (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 1) This gene encodes a member of the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. The encoded protein is the long chain base subunit 1 of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase converts L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine with pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type 1. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 1, 6, 10, and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SPTLC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 27, juvenile
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965
PP5
Variant 9-92068095-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-92068095-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4801.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006415.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTLC1
NM_006415.4
MANE Select
c.431T>Ap.Val144Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 15NP_006406.1O15269-1
SPTLC1
NM_001281303.2
c.431T>Ap.Val144Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 15NP_001268232.1
SPTLC1
NM_001368272.1
c.65T>Ap.Val22Asp
missense
Exon 7 of 16NP_001355201.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPTLC1
ENST00000262554.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.431T>Ap.Val144Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 15ENSP00000262554.2O15269-1
SPTLC1
ENST00000953500.1
c.641T>Ap.Val214Asp
missense
Exon 7 of 16ENSP00000623559.1
SPTLC1
ENST00000884978.1
c.431T>Ap.Val144Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 16ENSP00000555037.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250360
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727010
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1A (5)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (1)
1
-
-
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1 (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
SPTLC1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119482083; hg19: chr9-94830377; API