chr9-95447349-G-A

Position:

chr9-95447349-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.3907C>T(p.Arg1303Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000335 in 1,613,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 links:

PTCH1 (HGNC:):

PTCH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PTCH1. . Gene score misZ 1.6774 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1343 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with holoprosencephaly 7, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, holoprosencephaly.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006896019).

BP6

Variant 9-95447349-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95447349-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 132731.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-95447349-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000473 (72/152334) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0133 (69/5172). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0108. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 42 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 72 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTCH1	NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3907C>T	p.Arg1303Cys	missense_variant	23/24	ENST00000331920.11	NP_000255.2	Q13635-1
PTCH1	NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3904C>T	p.Arg1302Cys	missense_variant	23/24	ENST00000437951.6	NP_001077072.1	Q13635-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.3907C>T	p.Arg1303Cys	missense_variant	23/24	5	NM_000264.5	ENSP00000332353.6		Q13635-1
PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3904C>T	p.Arg1302Cys	missense_variant	23/24	5	NM_001083603.3	ENSP00000389744.2		Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0133

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00106

AC:

263

AN:

247144

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000928

AC XY:

125

AN XY:

134738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0135

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000808

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000332

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000320

AC:

468

AN:

1460956

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000290

AC XY:

211

AN XY:

726818

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00965

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000128

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000189

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000580

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000564

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.0133

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000660

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000744

ExAC

AF:

0.00102

AC:

124

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome

Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center	Jul 07, 2023	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Feb 01, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 27, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

PTCH1-related disorder

Benign:1

Benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 26, 2024

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 23, 2017

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Holoprosencephaly 7

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.019

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.027

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;.;T;T;.;.;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0069

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.30

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.22

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.42

N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.036

D;T;T;T;T;T;D

Polyphen

0.43

B;.;.;P;P;.;P

Vest4

0.35

MVP

0.60

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.030

GERP RS

2.8

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over