chr9-95459748-G-T

Variant names:

• chr9-95459748-G-T
• rs1305314328
• NM_000264.5:c.2739C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.2739C>A​(p.Ile913Ile) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I913I) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: PTCH1 NM_000264.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.28
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• basal cell nevus syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• holoprosencephaly 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• holoprosencephaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP6: Variant 9-95459748-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95459748-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 453830.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000264.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PTCH1	NM_000264.5	MANE Select	c.2739C>A	p.Ile913Ile	synonymous	Exon 17 of 24	NP_000255.2
	PTCH1	NM_001083603.3	MANE Plus Clinical	c.2736C>A	p.Ile912Ile	synonymous	Exon 17 of 24	NP_001077072.1
	PTCH1	NM_001354918.2		c.2583C>A	p.Ile861Ile	synonymous	Exon 16 of 23	NP_001341847.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2739C>A	p.Ile913Ile	synonymous	Exon 17 of 24	ENSP00000332353.6
	PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.2736C>A	p.Ile912Ile	synonymous	Exon 17 of 24	ENSP00000389744.2
	PTCH1	ENST00000429896.6	TSL:1	c.2286C>A	p.Ile762Ile	synonymous	Exon 17 of 24	ENSP00000414823.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152192 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152192 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74346

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Gorlin syndrome (1)
-	-	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.77
PhyloP100		4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1305314328; hg19: chr9-98222030;