chr9-96235548-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000197.2(HSD17B3):​c.845C>T​(p.Pro282Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P282P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B3
NM_000197.2 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.34

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B3 (HGNC:5212): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 3) This isoform of 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase is expressed predominantly in the testis and catalyzes the conversion of androstenedione to testosterone. It preferentially uses NADP as cofactor. Deficiency can result in male pseudohermaphroditism with gynecomastia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HSD17B3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 46,XY disorder of sex development due to 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.925
PP5
Variant 9-96235548-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-96235548-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 265484.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSD17B3NM_000197.2 linkc.845C>T p.Pro282Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 ENST00000375263.8 NP_000188.1 P37058-1Q6FH62
SLC35D2-HSD17B3NR_182427.1 linkn.3612C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 26

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD17B3ENST00000375263.8 linkc.845C>T p.Pro282Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 1 NM_000197.2 ENSP00000364412.3 P37058-1
ENSG00000285269ENST00000643789.1 linkn.*2521C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 22 of 22 ENSP00000494818.1 A0A2R8Y5X9
ENSG00000285269ENST00000643789.1 linkn.*2521C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 22 of 22 ENSP00000494818.1 A0A2R8Y5X9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250756
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727100
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
22
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68052
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000292
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
May 05, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The P282L pathogenic variant in the HSD17B3 gene has been reported previously in association with 17-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency in multiple individuals in the heterozygous state in the presence of a second HSD17B3 variant (Andersson et al., 1996; Boehmer et al., 1999; Phelan et al., 2015). Additionally, functional studies in transfected 239 cells with the P282L variant show that this variant inactivates the enzyme (Andersson et al., 1996). The P282L variant was not observed at any significant frequency in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. The P282L variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret P282L as a pathogenic variant. -

Oct 22, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 282 of the HSD17B3 protein (p.Pro282Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs144809928, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive 17-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3 deficiency (PMID: 8550739, 10599740, 25740850). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 265484). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on HSD17B3 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects HSD17B3 function (PMID: 8550739). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Jun 26, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: HSD17B3 c.845C>T (p.Pro282Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 250756 control chromosomes. c.845C>T has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous individuals affected with Testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase deficiency (Andersson_1996, Boehmer_1999, Phelan_2015). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in <10% of normal activity in an in vitro assay (Andersson_1996). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 8550739, 10599740, 25740850). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 265484). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Sep 30, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pseudohermaphroditism Pathogenic:1
Feb 01, 2005
Clinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144809928; hg19: chr9-98997830; API