chr9-97675489-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000380.4(XPA):c.772C>T(p.Arg258Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000886 in 1,613,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
XPA
NM_000380.4 missense
NM_000380.4 missense
Scores
5
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.11
Genes affected
XPA (HGNC:12814): (XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) This gene encodes a zinc finger protein plays a central role in nucleotide excision repair (NER), a specialized type of DNA repair. NER is responsible for repair of UV radiation-induced photoproducts and DNA adducts induced by chemical carcinogens and chemotherapeutic drugs. The encoded protein interacts with DNA and several NER proteins, acting as a scaffold to assemble the NER incision complex at sites of DNA damage. Mutations in this gene cause Xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A (XP-A), an autosomal recessive skin disorder featuring hypersensitivity to sunlight and increased risk for skin cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15494004).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XPA | NM_000380.4 | c.772C>T | p.Arg258Cys | missense_variant | 6/6 | ENST00000375128.5 | NP_000371.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XPA | ENST00000375128.5 | c.772C>T | p.Arg258Cys | missense_variant | 6/6 | 1 | NM_000380.4 | ENSP00000364270 | P1 | |
XPA | ENST00000485042.1 | n.284C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 3 | |||||
XPA | ENST00000462523.5 | c.*208C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 7/7 | 5 | ENSP00000433006 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000659 AC: 10AN: 151766Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000796 AC: 20AN: 251158Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000737 AC XY: 10AN XY: 135738
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000910 AC: 133AN: 1461538Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000798 AC XY: 58AN XY: 727050
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000658 AC: 10AN: 151884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74224
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Xeroderma pigmentosum group A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | reference population | ITMI | Sep 19, 2013 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at