chr9-99137924-G-C

Variant names:

• chr9-99137924-G-C
• rs727503470
• NM_004612.4:c.640G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_004612.4(TGFBR1):​c.640G>C​(p.Gly214Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G214S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TGFBR1 NM_004612.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.94
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TGFBR1 (HGNC:11772): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

TGFBR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
• multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-99137924-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 488621.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
• PP5: Variant 9-99137924-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-99137924-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1320270.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004612.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	NM_004612.4	MANE Select	c.640G>C	p.Gly214Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_004603.1
	TGFBR1	NM_001306210.2		c.652G>C	p.Gly218Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_001293139.1
	TGFBR1	NM_001407416.1		c.652G>C	p.Gly218Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	NP_001394345.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374994.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.640G>C	p.Gly214Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000364133.4
	TGFBR1	ENST00000552516.5	TSL:1	c.652G>C	p.Gly218Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000447297.1
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374990.6	TSL:1	c.409G>C	p.Gly137Arg	missense	Exon 3 of 8	ENSP00000364129.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1

Oct 02, 2021

3billion

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

It is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (PM2). A different missense change at the same codon (p.Gly218Ser) has been reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000488621.1, PM5). The variant was observed as assumed (i.e. paternity and maternity not confirmed) de novoo (3billion dataset, PM6). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.952, 3Cnet: 0.805, PP3). Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.55	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.98
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.68	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.9	H
PhyloP100		9.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.95	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.93		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0544)
MVP		0.98
MPC		3.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=3/97	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503470; hg19: chr9-101900206;