chr9-99142674-A-T

Variant names:

• chr9-99142674-A-T
• rs1060502045
• NM_004612.4:c.944A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_004612.4(TGFBR1):​c.944A>T​(p.His315Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H315Y) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TGFBR1 NM_004612.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

TGFBR1 (HGNC:11772): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

TGFBR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_004612.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-99142673-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1067739.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004612.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	NM_004612.4	MANE Select	c.944A>T	p.His315Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_004603.1	P36897-1
	TGFBR1	NM_001306210.2		c.956A>T	p.His319Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001293139.1	P36897-2
	TGFBR1	NM_001407418.1		c.749A>T	p.His250Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001394347.1	F8W0K6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374994.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.944A>T	p.His315Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000364133.4	P36897-1
	TGFBR1	ENST00000552516.5	TSL:1	c.956A>T	p.His319Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000447297.1	P36897-2
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374990.6	TSL:1	c.713A>T	p.His238Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000364129.2	P36897-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251088 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461750 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727186

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111910

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.48	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.30	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.47	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-11	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.76
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.81		Gain of helix (P = 0.0082)
MVP		0.87
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.92
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502045; hg19: chr9-101904956;