chrM-13513-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance.
+5 Uncertain · Hot
-7
-6
-1
0
+5
+6
+9
+10
B
LB
VUS
LP
P
The variant received 5 classification points (ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019). PM2PM5PP3

The unassigned_transcript_4815(ND5):c.1177G>T (p.Asp393Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. Note: unassigned_transcript_4815 is not a MANE Select or MANE Plus Clinical transcript for ND5; the reported annotation may differ from that of the MANE-designated reference transcript for this gene. No reliable population frequency data is available for this variant in the Mitomap database. In-silico predictor (AlphaMissense) classifies this variant as likely damaging/oncogenic. The affected nucleotide is highly conserved across species (PhyloP 100-way vertebrate score: 9.29). No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. A different missense at the same amino acid position has been reported as Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic in ClinVar: p.D393N: Pathogenic (ClinVar VariationId 9702, 3 stars)

Frequency

Mitomap GenBank:
Absent

Consequence

ND5
unassigned_transcript_4815 missense

Scores

Apogee2
Pathogenic
0.84

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar
No linked disesase in Mitomap

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.29

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MT-ND5 (HGNC:7461): (NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Located in mitochondrial inner membrane. Part of respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in Leber hereditary optic neuropathy; Leigh disease; and MELAS syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MT-ND5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • maternally-inherited Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • MELAS syndrome
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • MERRF syndrome
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript unassigned_transcript_4815, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACMG Germline Pathogenicity v2019

Classification was made for transcript:

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 points.

PM2Absent/extremely low in population databases
Absent from Mitomap — mitochondrial genome is well-covered; PM2; Absent from Mitomap — mitochondrial genome is well-covered; absence means frequency ≈ 0 (PM2).
PM5Novel missense at known pathogenic residue
Different pathogenic missense at same AA residue in ClinVar (PM5); ClinVar contains a germline Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic entry at the same amino acid position with a different amino acid change: p.D393N: Pathogenic (ClinVar VariationId 9702, 3 stars)
PP3Computational evidence supports damaging effect
Mitochondrial protein-coding: Apogee2 ≥0.5 — computational evidence of damage (PP3); Apogee2 = 0.844 (threshold ≥0.5).; HmtVar = 0.910 (threshold ≥0.35).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000361567.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

There are no transcript annotations for this variant.

Ensembl Transcripts

MT-ND5 ENST00000361567.2
TSL:6
HGVSc / HGVSpc.1177G>Tp.Asp393Tyr
Exon rankExon 1 of 1
missense
Prot: ENSP00000354813.2UniProt: P03915

Frequencies

Allele frequencies (AF), counts (AC/AN), homozygotes and coverage

Common (AF > 0.05 / Hom > 5)
Rare (AF ≤ 0.0001 / Hom ≤ 1)
Showing 0 sources
Tested, but no data found:Mitomap GenBank

Mitomap

No disease associated.

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational Scores

AlphaMissense
Pathogenic0.95
Apogee2
Pathogenic0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain0.083D
DEOGEN2
Benign0.22T
Hmtvar
Pathogenic0.91
LIST_S2
Pathogenic0.99D
Mutation Taster
N/A12/88disease causing
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic3.3M
PhyloP100
Pathogenic9.3
PROVEAN
Pathogenic-8.1D
Sift4G
Pathogenic0.0D
Varity_R
N/A0.91
VESM-3B
Benign-14
Showing 13 of 13 scores

MaveDB functional evidence

MaveDB is a public repository of laboratory assays that test the effect of thousands of variants at once — treat this as supporting research data and interpret it with great caution; it is not a clinical classification.

No MaveDB functional evidence found for this variant.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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