chrX-100662186-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_014467.3(SRPX2):​c.174G>C​(p.Trp58Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000414 in 1,209,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

SRPX2
NM_014467.3 missense

Scores

9
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.28

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRPX2 (HGNC:30668): (sushi repeat containing protein X-linked 2) This gene encodes a secreted protein that contains three sushi repeat motifs. The encoded protein may play a role in the development of speech and language centers in the brain. This protein may also be involved in angiogenesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria, rolandic epilepsy, speech dyspraxia and cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
SRPX2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • rolandic epilepsy-speech dyspraxia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • polymicrogyria, bilateral perisylvian, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SRPX2NM_014467.3 linkc.174G>C p.Trp58Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000373004.5 NP_055282.1 O60687

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SRPX2ENST00000373004.5 linkc.174G>C p.Trp58Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 1 NM_014467.3 ENSP00000362095.3 O60687

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
1
AN:
111263
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183161
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
4
AN:
1097809
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363171
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19384
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54143
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40478
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4130
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000475
AC:
4
AN:
841787
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46087
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
1
AN:
111263
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33475
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30543
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10472
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2642
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3573
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2621
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5914
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53078
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1499
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked Uncertain:2
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 24, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tryptophan with cysteine at codon 58 of the SRPX2 protein (p.Trp58Cys). The tryptophan residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between tryptophan and cysteine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with an SRPX2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.63
Loss of catalytic residue at C59 (P = 0.0803);Loss of catalytic residue at C59 (P = 0.0803);.;
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=12/88
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1354537844; hg19: chrX-99917183; API