chrX-100667293-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_014467.3(SRPX2):​c.981C>G​(p.Asn327Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,209,961 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

SRPX2
NM_014467.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.644
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRPX2 (HGNC:30668): (sushi repeat containing protein X-linked 2) This gene encodes a secreted protein that contains three sushi repeat motifs. The encoded protein may play a role in the development of speech and language centers in the brain. This protein may also be involved in angiogenesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria, rolandic epilepsy, speech dyspraxia and cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09070739).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SRPX2NM_014467.3 linkc.981C>G p.Asn327Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENST00000373004.5 NP_055282.1 O60687

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SRPX2ENST00000373004.5 linkc.981C>G p.Asn327Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 1 NM_014467.3 ENSP00000362095.3 O60687

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000537
AC:
6
AN:
111810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33972
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000976
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000663
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000327
AC:
6
AN:
183452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000304
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
15
AN:
1098151
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
363505
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000537
AC:
6
AN:
111810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000976
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000663
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Oct 24, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 12, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Asn327Lys (AAC>AAG): c.981 C>G in exon 9 of the SRPX2 gene (NM_014467.2) A variant of unknown significance has been identified in the SRPX2 gene. The N327K variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. This variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project. The N327K variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in EPILEPSY panel(s). -

Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked Uncertain:2
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 199131). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SRPX2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs370033099, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 327 of the SRPX2 protein (p.Asn327Lys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T;.
Polyphen
0.45
B;.
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.81
Gain of ubiquitination at N327 (P = 0.0211);.;
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
-0.18
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370033099; hg19: chrX-99922290; API