chrX-101349874-TATTGGCGAGCTCAGG-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_000061.3(BTK):​c.1976_*10del variant causes a stop lost, 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000903 in 110,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 21)

Consequence

BTK
NM_000061.3 stop_lost, 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTK (HGNC:1133): (Bruton tyrosine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene plays a crucial role in B-cell development. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked agammaglobulinemia type 1, which is an immunodeficiency characterized by the failure to produce mature B lymphocytes, and associated with a failure of Ig heavy chain rearrangement. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Stoplost variant. No alternative stopcodon identified downstream, so we assume a Nonstop Mediated Decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BTKNM_000061.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1976_*10del stop_lost, 3_prime_UTR_variant 19/19 ENST00000308731.8 NP_000052.1
BTKNM_001287344.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2078_*10del stop_lost, 3_prime_UTR_variant 19/19 NP_001274273.1
BTKNM_001287345.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1448_*10del stop_lost, 3_prime_UTR_variant 17/17 NP_001274274.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BTKENST00000308731.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1976_*10del stop_lost, 3_prime_UTR_variant 19/191 NM_000061.3 ENSP00000308176 P3Q06187-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
1
AN:
110708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000903
AC:
1
AN:
110708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32922
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked agammaglobulinemia with growth hormone deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 17, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BTK-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser659*) in the BTK gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 1 amino acid(s) of the BTK protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1331425289; hg19: chrX-100604862; API