chrX-11298683-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001142.2(AMELX):​c.280G>A​(p.Val94Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,208,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 13 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000064 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. 11 hem. )

Consequence

AMELX
NM_001142.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.793
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMELX (HGNC:461): (amelogenin X-linked) This gene encodes a member of the amelogenin family of extracellular matrix proteins. Amelogenins are involved in biomineralization during tooth enamel development. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked amelogenesis imperfecta. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ARHGAP6 (HGNC:676): (Rho GTPase activating protein 6) This gene encodes a member of the rhoGAP family of proteins which play a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the plasma membrane during several cellular processes. This protein is thought to have two independent functions, one as a GTPase-activating protein with specificity for RhoA, and another as a cytoskeletal protein that promotes actin remodeling. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14093769).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AMELXNM_001142.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.280G>A p.Val94Met missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000380714.7
ARHGAP6NM_013427.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.589-43976C>T intron_variant ENST00000337414.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AMELXENST00000380714.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.280G>A p.Val94Met missense_variant 5/61 NM_001142.2 P1Q99217-1
ARHGAP6ENST00000337414.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.589-43976C>T intron_variant 1 NM_013427.3 P2O43182-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
7
AN:
109931
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000621
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
32207
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000665
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000759
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000678
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
5
AN:
183514
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67940
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000610
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000373
AC:
41
AN:
1098257
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
363611
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000487
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
7
AN:
109931
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000621
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
32207
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000665
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000759
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000678
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 12, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.13
B;B;B
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373800800; hg19: chrX-11316803; COSMIC: COSV105223225; API