chrX-123184578-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_007325.5(GRIA3):​c.43G>A​(p.Val15Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000232 in 1,207,995 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., 4 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

GRIA3
NM_007325.5 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIA3 (HGNC:4573): (glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 3) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing at this locus results in different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 22 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. GenCC associations: The gene is linked to X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder, syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 94, X-linked intellectual disability due to GRIA3 anomalies.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07741743).
BP6
Variant X-123184578-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-123184578-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1708612.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRIA3NM_000828.5 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 ENST00000622768.5 NP_000819.4 P42263-1Q17R51
GRIA3NM_007325.5 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 ENST00000620443.2 NP_015564.5 P42263-2Q17R51
GRIA3NM_001256743.2 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_001243672.1 Q5XKG2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIA3ENST00000620443.2 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 1 NM_007325.5 ENSP00000478489.1 P42263-2
GRIA3ENST00000622768.5 linkc.43G>A p.Val15Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 16 5 NM_000828.5 ENSP00000481554.1 P42263-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000144
AC:
16
AN:
110798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000526
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183477
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
12
AN:
1097197
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
362563
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000379
AC:
10
AN:
26379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35206
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19380
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30203
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40533
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
841235
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
46057
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000144
AC:
16
AN:
110798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
33008
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000526
AC:
0.000526489
AN:
0.000526489
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 04, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Nov 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
T;T;T;T;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;.;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.010, 0.017
.;B;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.53
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140014006; hg19: chrX-122318430; API