chrX-129648715-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_017413.5(APLN):c.145A>T(p.Arg49Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000178 in 1,178,143 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., 4 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )
Consequence
APLN
NM_017413.5 missense
NM_017413.5 missense
Scores
1
5
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.36
Genes affected
APLN (HGNC:16665): (apelin) This gene encodes a peptide that functions as an endogenous ligand for the G-protein coupled apelin receptor. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed into biologically active C-terminal peptide fragments. These peptide fragments activate different tissue specific signaling pathways that regulate diverse biological functions including fluid homeostasis, cardiovascular function and insulin secretion. This protein also functions as a coreceptor for the human immunodeficiency virus 1. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APLN | NM_017413.5 | c.145A>T | p.Arg49Trp | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000429967.3 | NP_059109.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APLN | ENST00000429967.3 | c.145A>T | p.Arg49Trp | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_017413.5 | ENSP00000391800.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000794 AC: 9AN: 113347Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.000113 AC XY: 4AN XY: 35501
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 1AN: 125658Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 40888
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000113 AC: 12AN: 1064746Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000288 AC XY: 1AN XY: 346636
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000794 AC: 9AN: 113397Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.000112 AC XY: 4AN XY: 35561
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 19, 2024 | The c.145A>T (p.R49W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the APLN gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 145, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 49 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at