chrX-133754180-TA-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):​c.338-5delT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.083 ( 247 hom., 1311 hem., cov: 19)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.21 ( 33 hom. 510 hem. )

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.883

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
GPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-133754180-TA-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-133754180-TA-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 218527.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.245 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPC3NM_004484.4 linkc.338-5delT splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 ENST00000370818.8 NP_004475.1 P51654-1Q53H15I6QTG3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPC3ENST00000370818.8 linkc.338-5delT splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 1 NM_004484.4 ENSP00000359854.3 P51654-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0827
AC:
6313
AN:
76327
Hom.:
244
Cov.:
19
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0767
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0498
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.254
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0904
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0352
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0626
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.105
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.386
AC:
27869
AN:
72176
AF XY:
0.0792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.363
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.418
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.360
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.373
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.383
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.390
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.370
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.213
AC:
144462
AN:
679339
Hom.:
33
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00415
AC XY:
510
AN XY:
122907
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.224
AC:
3651
AN:
16300
American (AMR)
AF:
0.339
AC:
7015
AN:
20701
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.219
AC:
2686
AN:
12273
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.243
AC:
4674
AN:
19209
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.158
AC:
4583
AN:
29083
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.251
AC:
5851
AN:
23287
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.191
AC:
433
AN:
2267
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.207
AC:
109034
AN:
527302
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.226
AC:
6535
AN:
28917
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.321
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8651
17302
25952
34603
43254
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4100
8200
12300
16400
20500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0828
AC:
6320
AN:
76318
Hom.:
247
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.0738
AC XY:
1311
AN XY:
17760
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0765
AC:
1579
AN:
20628
American (AMR)
AF:
0.255
AC:
1842
AN:
7230
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
66
AN:
1944
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
32
AN:
2597
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0262
AC:
44
AN:
1681
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0904
AC:
255
AN:
2820
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0403
AC:
5
AN:
124
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0626
AC:
2370
AN:
37834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.104
AC:
104
AN:
998
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
204
408
613
817
1021
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
64
128
192
256
320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0768
Hom.:
71

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Mar 25, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 16, 2025
Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Present in 32% of Europeans in ExAC, but fails inbreeding coefficient filter. Not predicted to impact splicing. -

not provided Benign:3
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 18, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Wilms tumor 1 Benign:2
Dec 19, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jul 13, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Dec 09, 2019
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Benign:1
Aug 25, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.88
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370737647; hg19: chrX-132888207; COSMIC: COSV63658786; COSMIC: COSV63658786; API