chrX-136207034-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001159702.3(FHL1):​c.175C>A​(p.Arg59Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000894 in 111,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)

Consequence

FHL1
NM_001159702.3 missense

Scores

7
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
FHL1 (HGNC:3702): (four and a half LIM domains 1) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. Expression of these family members occurs in a cell- and tissue-specific mode and these proteins are involved in many cellular processes. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. Multiple alternately spliced transcript variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.913

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FHL1NM_001159702.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.175C>A p.Arg59Ser missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000394155.8 NP_001153174.1
FHL1NM_001159699.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.223C>A p.Arg75Ser missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000370683.6 NP_001153171.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FHL1ENST00000394155.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.175C>A p.Arg59Ser missense_variant 4/85 NM_001159702.3 ENSP00000377710 Q13642-2
FHL1ENST00000370683.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.223C>A p.Arg75Ser missense_variant 3/61 NM_001159699.2 ENSP00000359717 P1Q13642-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000894
AC:
1
AN:
111866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34048
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000894
AC:
1
AN:
111866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34048
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 06, 2024The p.R59S variant (also known as c.175C>A), located in coding exon 2 of the FHL1 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 175. The arginine at codon 59 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (1/21673) total alleles studied, with 1 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.10% (1/975) of East Asian alleles. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
.;D;.;T;.;D;D;T;.;.;T;D;.;T;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;M;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;T;T;D;T;T;T;D;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;T;D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.72
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0572);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1343871742; hg19: chrX-135289193; API