chrX-148500637-T-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BS1BS2

The NM_002025.4(AFF2):​c.-452_-414dupCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 4 hom., 13 hem., cov: 0)

Consequence

AFF2
NM_002025.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.80

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFF2 (HGNC:3776): (ALF transcription elongation factor 2) This gene encodes a putative transcriptional activator that is a member of the AF4\FMR2 gene family. This gene is associated with the folate-sensitive fragile X E locus on chromosome X. A repeat polymorphism in the fragile X E locus results in silencing of this gene causing Fragile X E syndrome. Fragile X E syndrome is a form of nonsyndromic X-linked cognitive disability. In addition, this gene contains 6-25 GCC repeats that are expanded to >200 repeats in the disease state. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
AFF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FRAXE intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00183 (134/73131) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00208 (79/38018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00171. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFF2NM_002025.4 linkc.-452_-414dupCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 21 ENST00000370460.7 NP_002016.2 P51816-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFF2ENST00000370460.7 linkc.-452_-414dupCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 21 5 NM_002025.4 ENSP00000359489.2 P51816-1
AFF2ENST00000342251.7 linkc.-461_-460insGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCC upstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000345459.4 P51816-3
ENSG00000237741ENST00000456981.1 linkn.-61_-23dupGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00183
AC:
134
AN:
73146
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00100
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000998
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00106
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00183
AC:
134
AN:
73131
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000840
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
15471
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
38
AN:
19705
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00120
AC:
8
AN:
6670
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00100
AC:
2
AN:
1999
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00100
AC:
2
AN:
1994
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1373
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
4
AN:
1921
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
92
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
79
AN:
38018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
1
AN:
953
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.8

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922937; hg19: chrX-147582157; API