chrX-153872156-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001278116.2(L1CAM):​c.396C>T​(p.Ala132Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00042 in 1,203,587 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 122 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A132A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., 27 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 0 hom. 95 hem. )

Consequence

L1CAM
NM_001278116.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.82

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
L1CAM (HGNC:6470): (L1 cell adhesion molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is an axonal glycoprotein belonging to the immunoglobulin supergene family. The ectodomain, consisting of several immunoglobulin-like domains and fibronectin-like repeats (type III), is linked via a single transmembrane sequence to a conserved cytoplasmic domain. This cell adhesion molecule plays an important role in nervous system development, including neuronal migration and differentiation. Mutations in the gene cause X-linked neurological syndromes known as CRASH (corpus callosum hypoplasia, retardation, aphasia, spastic paraplegia and hydrocephalus). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants, some of which include an alternate exon that is considered to be specific to neurons. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
L1CAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • L1 syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • X-linked hydrocephalus with stenosis of the aqueduct of Sylvius
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
  • MASA syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • X-linked complicated corpus callosum dysgenesis
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • X-linked complicated spastic paraplegia type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant X-153872156-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-153872156-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 197139.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.82 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00121 (133/109733) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00371 (112/30211). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00315. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 21. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 27 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
L1CAMNM_001278116.2 linkc.396C>T p.Ala132Ala synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 29 ENST00000370060.7 NP_001265045.1 P32004-1
L1CAMNM_000425.5 linkc.396C>T p.Ala132Ala synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 28 NP_000416.1 P32004-1
L1CAMNM_024003.3 linkc.396C>T p.Ala132Ala synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 27 NP_076493.1 P32004-2
L1CAMNM_001143963.2 linkc.381C>T p.Ala127Ala synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 26 NP_001137435.1 P32004-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
L1CAMENST00000370060.7 linkc.396C>T p.Ala132Ala synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 29 5 NM_001278116.2 ENSP00000359077.1 P32004-1
ENSG00000284987ENST00000646191.1 linkn.*438C>T downstream_gene_variant ENSP00000493873.1 A0A2R8Y4P6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00122
AC:
134
AN:
109682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000877
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00138
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000476
AC:
87
AN:
182747
AF XY:
0.000252
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00419
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000664
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000340
AC:
372
AN:
1093854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000264
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
359480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00479
AC:
126
AN:
26317
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000312
AC:
11
AN:
35204
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19353
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30191
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000555
AC:
3
AN:
54022
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4117
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000254
AC:
213
AN:
838288
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
18
AN:
45932
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00121
AC:
133
AN:
109733
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000842
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
32059
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00371
AC:
112
AN:
30211
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000876
AC:
9
AN:
10270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2628
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3446
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2372
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5936
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
10
AN:
52513
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
2
AN:
1470
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00143
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jan 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

L1CAM: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

May 14, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dec 29, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 29, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Nov 24, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.31
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-4.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144708625; hg19: chrX-153137611; API