chrX-154097618-G-GCCTCCT
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2
The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):c.42_47dupAGGAGG(p.Gly15_Gly16dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000535 in 1,028,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 11 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000096 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. 11 hem. )
Consequence
MECP2
NM_001110792.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion
NM_001110792.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.66
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant X-154097618-G-GCCTCCT is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154097618-G-GCCTCCT is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 189768.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 11 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MECP2 | NM_001110792.2 | c.42_47dupAGGAGG | p.Gly15_Gly16dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 1/3 | ENST00000453960.7 | NP_001104262.1 | |
MECP2 | NM_004992.4 | c.-119_-114dupAGGAGG | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/4 | ENST00000303391.11 | NP_004983.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MECP2 | ENST00000453960.7 | c.42_47dupAGGAGG | p.Gly15_Gly16dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 1/3 | 1 | NM_001110792.2 | ENSP00000395535.2 | ||
MECP2 | ENST00000303391.11 | c.-119_-114dupAGGAGG | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/4 | 1 | NM_004992.4 | ENSP00000301948.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000960 AC: 1AN: 104180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 20 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 28794
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000139 AC: 1AN: 71845Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 18751
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000584 AC: 54AN: 924260Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.0000387 AC XY: 11AN XY: 284224
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000960 AC: 1AN: 104180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 20 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 28794
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Rett syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Centre for Population Genomics, CPG | Aug 14, 2023 | This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria.Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 2.0, this variant is classified as benign. At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 2.0 (BA1). - |
Benign, reviewed by expert panel | curation | ClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel | Dec 09, 2022 | The c.-119_-114dup variant in MECP2 (NM_004992.3) is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database) (BS2). The c.-119_-114dup variant is found in 3 patients with an alternate molecular basis of disease (internal database) (BP5_strong). In summary, the c.-119_-114dup variant in MECP2 is classified as Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BS2, BP5_strong). - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | curation | RettBASE | Feb 18, 2008 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | May 26, 2017 | - - |
Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 30, 2023 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 24, 2019 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17089071) - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at