chrX-154352225-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2
The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.6725G>A(p.Arg2242Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,210,093 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000088 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 26)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000046 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )
Consequence
FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense
NM_001110556.2 missense
Scores
4
8
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.82
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNA. . Gene score misZ 3.7802 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome, FG syndrome 2, frontometaphyseal dysplasia, heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant, Melnick-Needles syndrome, otopalatodigital syndrome type 2, periventricular nodular heterotopia, otopalatodigital syndrome type 1, intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, congenital short bowel syndrome, frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1, cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FLNA | NM_001110556.2 | c.6725G>A | p.Arg2242Gln | missense_variant | 41/48 | ENST00000369850.10 | NP_001104026.1 | |
FLNA | NM_001456.4 | c.6701G>A | p.Arg2234Gln | missense_variant | 40/47 | NP_001447.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FLNA | ENST00000369850.10 | c.6725G>A | p.Arg2242Gln | missense_variant | 41/48 | 1 | NM_001110556.2 | ENSP00000358866.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000883 AC: 1AN: 113281Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 35415
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000168 AC: 3AN: 178731Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000152 AC XY: 1AN XY: 65763
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000456 AC: 5AN: 1096812Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 1AN XY: 362700
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000883 AC: 1AN: 113281Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 35415
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Mar 21, 2016 | - - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 30, 2021 | The p.R2234Q variant (also known as c.6701G>A), located in coding exon 39 of the FLNA gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6701. The arginine at codon 2234 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of 0.002% (3/178731) total alleles studied, with 1 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.01% (2/13480) of East Asian alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0262436:Cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked;C0265251:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type I;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1845902:FG syndrome 2;C1846129:Terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant;C2746068:Intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked;C4281559:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 19, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
D;.;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
P;.;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R2242 (P = 0.0149);.;.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at