chrX-154359850-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.3861G>T(p.Gln1287His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000661 in 1,209,517 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 25)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0710

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

FLNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

periventricular nodular heterotopia
Inheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Melnick-Needles syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
otopalatodigital syndrome type 2
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital short bowel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
otopalatodigital syndrome type 1
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

FLNA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27697882).

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL,AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FLNA	NM_001110556.2 link	c.3861G>T	p.Gln1287His	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 48	ENST00000369850.10	NP_001104026.1	P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNA	NM_001456.4 link	c.3861G>T	p.Gln1287His	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 47		NP_001447.2	P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FLNA	ENST00000369850.10 link	c.3861G>T	p.Gln1287His	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 48	1	NM_001110556.2	ENSP00000358866.3		P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

112484

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000638

AC:

AN:

1097033

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

363015

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26399

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35203

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19382

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30203

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

54133

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4137

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000713

AC:

AN:

841910

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000217

AC:

AN:

46082

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.505

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

112484

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000289

AC XY:

AN XY:

34636

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30952

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10764

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2655

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3578

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2737

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

6248

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

237

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000188

AC:

AN:

53118

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1513

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant

Uncertain:1

Feb 23, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine with histidine at codon 1287 of the FLNA protein (p.Gln1287His). The glutamine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and histidine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with FLNA-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.60

D;.;.;.;.

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.33

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.074

MetaRNN

Benign

0.28

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.15

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.;L;L;.

PhyloP100

0.071

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;.;N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.043

D;.;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.039

D;D;D;D;T

Polyphen

0.39

B;.;P;P;.

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.55

Gain of catalytic residue at Q1287 (P = 0.0435);.;Gain of catalytic residue at Q1287 (P = 0.0435);Gain of catalytic residue at Q1287 (P = 0.0435);.;

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

0.65

GERP RS

3.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.49

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over