chrX-154366047-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PP2PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.1406C>T​(p.Pro469Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,206,633 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense

Scores

10
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNA. . Gene score misZ 3.7802 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome, FG syndrome 2, frontometaphyseal dysplasia, heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant, Melnick-Needles syndrome, otopalatodigital syndrome type 2, periventricular nodular heterotopia, otopalatodigital syndrome type 1, intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, congenital short bowel syndrome, frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1, cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FLNANM_001110556.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1406C>T p.Pro469Leu missense_variant 9/48 ENST00000369850.10 NP_001104026.1 P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNANM_001456.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1406C>T p.Pro469Leu missense_variant 9/47 NP_001447.2 P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLNAENST00000369850.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1406C>T p.Pro469Leu missense_variant 9/481 NM_001110556.2 ENSP00000358866.3 P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
2
AN:
112898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000285
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
35040
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
3
AN:
176755
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
64549
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000366
AC:
4
AN:
1093735
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000832
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
360597
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000476
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
2
AN:
112898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000285
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
35040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 29, 2019Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 533575; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 10, 2023The p.P469L variant (also known as c.1406C>T), located in coding exon 8 of the FLNA gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1406. The proline at codon 469 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the T allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (5/198448) total alleles studied, with 2 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was <0.01% (5/89867) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 469 of the FLNA protein (p.Pro469Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs782434140, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLNA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533575). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FLNA protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
FLNA-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 10, 2024The FLNA c.1406C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro469Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0056% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.65
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.81
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;.;H;H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.92
Loss of glycosylation at T473 (P = 0.1006);.;Loss of glycosylation at T473 (P = 0.1006);Loss of glycosylation at T473 (P = 0.1006);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782434140; hg19: chrX-153594415; API