chrX-154379503-C-T

Position:

• chrX-154379503-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3 BS2

The NM_000117.3(EMD):​c.19C>T​(p.Leu7Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000284 in 1,055,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L7H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 26)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 (0 hom. 2 hem.)
• Consequence: EMD NM_000117.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.00400

Genes affected

EMD (HGNC:3331): (emerin) Emerin is a serine-rich nuclear membrane protein and a member of the nuclear lamina-associated protein family. It mediates membrane anchorage to the cytoskeleton. Dreifuss-Emery muscular dystrophy is an X-linked inherited degenerative myopathy resulting from mutation in the emerin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.764
• BS2: High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EMD	NM_000117.3	c.19C>T	p.Leu7Phe	missense_variant	1/6	ENST00000369842.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EMD	ENST00000369842.9	c.19C>T	p.Leu7Phe	missense_variant	1/6	1	NM_000117.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 26

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000284 AC: 3 AN: 1055332 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000580 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 345020

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000350

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000244

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 26

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute

Oct 21, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.40
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.056	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.82
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D;T
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.039	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.77	T;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.90	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.76	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.71	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.0	D;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.21	T;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.35
MutPred		0.78		Gain of loop (P = 0.1081);Gain of loop (P = 0.1081);
MVP		0.55
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		0.49	T
GERP RS		3.1
Varity_R		0.49
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2067873080; hg19: chrX-153607863;