chrX-15764667-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007220.4(CA5B):​c.232C>G​(p.Pro78Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 21)

Consequence

CA5B
NM_007220.4 missense

Scores

1
4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA5B (HGNC:1378): (carbonic anhydrase 5B) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This gene encodes carbonic anhydrase 5B. CA5B, and the related CA5A gene, has its expression localized in the mitochondria though CA5B has a wider tissue distribution than CA5A, which is restricted to the liver, kidneys, and skeletal muscle. A carbonic anhydrase pseudogene (CA5BP1) is adjacent to the CA5B gene and these two loci produce CA5BP1-CA5B readthrough transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007220.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CA5B
NM_007220.4
MANE Select
c.232C>Gp.Pro78Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 8NP_009151.1Q9Y2D0
CA5BP1-CA5B
NR_160544.1
n.996C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 12
CA5BP1-CA5B
NR_160545.1
n.996C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CA5B
ENST00000318636.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.232C>Gp.Pro78Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 8ENSP00000314099.3Q9Y2D0
CA5B
ENST00000948118.1
c.232C>Gp.Pro78Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000618177.1
CA5B
ENST00000479740.5
TSL:3
c.232C>Gp.Pro78Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000417553.1C9JA11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
21
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000584
AC:
1
AN:
171133
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000131
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
21
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.063
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.58
Gain of catalytic residue at P78 (P = 0.0115)
MVP
0.81
MPC
3.1
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1298208992; hg19: chrX-15782790; API