chrX-15803708-G-A

Variant names:

• chrX-15803708-G-A
• NM_005089.4:c.224G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_005089.4(ZRSR2):​c.224G>A​(p.Trp75*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: ZRSR2 NM_005089.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.32
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ZRSR2 (HGNC:23019): (zinc finger CCCH-type, RNA binding motif and serine/arginine rich 2) This gene encodes an essential splicing factor. The encoded protein associates with the U2 auxiliary factor heterodimer, which is required for the recognition of a functional 3' splice site in pre-mRNA splicing, and may play a role in network interactions during spliceosome assembly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-15803708-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-15803708-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3341117.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZRSR2	NM_005089.4	c.224G>A	p.Trp75*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	ENST00000307771.8	NP_005080.1
ZRSR2	XM_011545589.4	c.293G>A	p.Trp98*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 10		XP_011543891.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZRSR2	ENST00000307771.8	c.224G>A	p.Trp75*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	1	NM_005089.4	ENSP00000303015.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Nov 10, 2023

Centre for Clinical Genetics and Genomic Diagnostics, Zealand University Hospital

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.65
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
PhyloP100		6.3
Vest4		0.90
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=15/185	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-15821831;