chrX-18425617-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001323289.2(CDKL5):​c.-241T>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000533 in 112,533 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 24)

Consequence

CDKL5
NM_001323289.2 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.291

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CDKL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CDKL5 disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • precocious puberty
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000533 (6/112533) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000113 (6/53164). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000484. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKL5NM_001323289.2 linkc.-241T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 18 ENST00000623535.2 NP_001310218.1 O76039-2
CDKL5NM_003159.3 linkc.-241T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 21 NP_003150.1 O76039-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKL5ENST00000623535.2 linkc.-241T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 18 1 NM_001323289.2 ENSP00000485244.1 O76039-2
CDKL5ENST00000379996.7 linkc.-241T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 21 1 ENSP00000369332.3 O76039-1
CDKL5ENST00000674046.1 linkc.-241T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 19 ENSP00000501174.1 A0A669KBC2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000533
AC:
6
AN:
112533
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000533
AC:
6
AN:
112533
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000864
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
34713
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31047
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10753
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3516
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2774
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6197
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
6
AN:
53164
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1516
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CDKL5-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 11, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.78
PhyloP100
0.29
PromoterAI
-0.017
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1332633435; hg19: chrX-18443737; API