chrX-18604018-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001323289.2(CDKL5):​c.1094G>A​(p.Ser365Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000331 in 1,209,363 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S365T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

CDKL5
NM_001323289.2 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19826627).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CDKL5NM_001323289.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant 12/18 ENST00000623535.2
CDKL5NM_001037343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant 13/22
CDKL5NM_003159.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant 12/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CDKL5ENST00000623535.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1094G>A p.Ser365Asn missense_variant 12/181 NM_001323289.2 P1O76039-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111109
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000600
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33339
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000767
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1098202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363556
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111161
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000599
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33401
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023CDKL5: PM2 -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2;CN128785:Angelman syndrome-like Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 11, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 365 of the CDKL5 protein (p.Ser365Asn). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKL5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1503908). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDKL5 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T;T;.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.85
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;.;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.88
P;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.21
Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);Loss of glycosylation at S365 (P = 0.2269);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1279388510; hg19: chrX-18622138; API