chrX-18650469-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP5BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: RS1(NM_000330.4) and an alternative transcript of CDKL5 (NM_003159.2) are overlapping transcripts; however, these variants are in the noncoding 3' region of the main CDKL5 transcript (NM_001323289.2). The c.2857G>T (p.Ala953Ser) variant in CDKL5 transcript (NM_003159.2) (RS1 c.185-3137C>A) is present in 2 male individuals in gnomAD (0.002%) (not sufficient to meet BS1 criteria). The p.Ala953Ser variant is found in a patient with an alternate molecular basis of disease (internal database - Invitae) (BP5). Additionally, computational analysis prediction tools suggest that the p.Ala953Ser variant does not have a deleterious impact; however this information does not predict clinical significance on its own (BP4). In summary, the p.Ala953Ser variant in CDKL5 (NM_003159.2) is classified as likely benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BP5, BP4). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10360734/MONDO:0100039/034

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

CDKL5
ENST00000379989.6 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.799
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RS1 (HGNC:10457): (retinoschisin 1) This gene encodes an extracellular protein that plays a crucial role in the cellular organization of the retina. The encoded protein is assembled and secreted from photoreceptors and bipolar cells as a homo-oligomeric protein complex. Mutations in this gene are responsible for X-linked retinoschisis, a common, early-onset macular degeneration in males that results in a splitting of the inner layers of the retina and severe loss in vision. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP5
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RS1NM_000330.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.185-3137C>A intron_variant ENST00000379984.4 NP_000321.1
CDKL5NM_001037343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2857G>T p.Ala953Ser missense_variant 21/22 NP_001032420.1
CDKL5NM_003159.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2857G>T p.Ala953Ser missense_variant 20/21 NP_003150.1
RS1XM_047442337.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-86C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/4 XP_047298293.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RS1ENST00000379984.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.185-3137C>A intron_variant 1 NM_000330.4 ENSP00000369320 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183508
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
14
AN:
1098130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
363490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 14, 2016- -
CDKL5 disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert PanelFeb 20, 2023RS1(NM_000330.4) and an alternative transcript of CDKL5 (NM_003159.2) are overlapping transcripts; however, these variants are in the noncoding 3' region of the main CDKL5 transcript (NM_001323289.2). The c.2857G>T (p.Ala953Ser) variant in CDKL5 transcript (NM_003159.2) (RS1 c.185-3137C>A) is present in 2 male individuals in gnomAD (0.002%) (not sufficient to meet BS1 criteria). The p.Ala953Ser variant is found in a patient with an alternate molecular basis of disease (internal database - Invitae) (BP5). Additionally, computational analysis prediction tools suggest that the p.Ala953Ser variant does not have a deleterious impact; however this information does not predict clinical significance on its own (BP4). In summary, the p.Ala953Ser variant in CDKL5 (NM_003159.2) is classified as likely benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BP5, BP4). -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2;CN128785:Angelman syndrome-like Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 14, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.082
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.090
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T
Polyphen
0.018
B;B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.21
Gain of phosphorylation at A953 (P = 0.0261);Gain of phosphorylation at A953 (P = 0.0261);
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
0.54
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.025

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767312604; hg19: chrX-18668589; API