chrX-18901437-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000292.3(PHKA2):​c.3027+48C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00118 in 837,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. There are 322 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., 26 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 3 hom. 296 hem. )

Consequence

PHKA2
NM_000292.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKA2 (HGNC:8926): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 2) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the hepatic isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9A, also known as X-linked liver glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been reported, but the full-length nature of these variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
PHKA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease IXa1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant X-18901437-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-18901437-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255776.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00109 (121/111282) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.002 (21/10485). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00134. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 26 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 26 XL,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PHKA2NM_000292.3 linkc.3027+48C>A intron_variant Intron 27 of 32 ENST00000379942.5 NP_000283.1 P46019

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHKA2ENST00000379942.5 linkc.3027+48C>A intron_variant Intron 27 of 32 1 NM_000292.3 ENSP00000369274.4 P46019
PHKA2ENST00000469645.5 linkn.511+48C>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 6 5
PHKA2ENST00000473739.5 linkn.119+48C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 5 3
PHKA2ENST00000486231.2 linkn.296+48C>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
121
AN:
111230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000334
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00833
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00533
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00124
AC:
226
AN:
182535
AF XY:
0.00134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000304
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000391
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00464
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00119
AC:
864
AN:
725826
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
12
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
296
AN XY:
212428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
8
AN:
19117
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00153
AC:
53
AN:
34676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
47
AN:
17081
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28392
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
27
AN:
46862
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
23
AN:
39820
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
58
AN:
3455
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
588
AN:
502659
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00178
AC:
60
AN:
33764
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
121
AN:
111282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000777
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
33466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
9
AN:
30660
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00200
AC:
21
AN:
10485
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00227
AC:
6
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3516
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
1
AN:
2589
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000334
AC:
2
AN:
5995
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00913
AC:
2
AN:
219
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
72
AN:
52973
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00526
AC:
8
AN:
1520
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00109
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00122

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.53
PhyloP100
1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201339926; hg19: chrX-18919555; API